Template:Cite encyclopedia/doc: Difference between revisions

Citation Style 1 templates
{{Cite arXiv}}	arXiv preprints
{{Cite AV media}}	audio and visual media
{{Cite AV media notes}}	AV media liner notes
{{Cite bioRxiv}}	bioRxiv preprints
{{Cite book}}	books and chapters
{{Cite CiteSeerX}}	CiteSeerX papers
{{Cite conference}}	conference papers
{{Cite document}}	short, stand-alone, offline documents
{{Cite encyclopedia}}	edited collections
{{Cite episode}}	radio or TV episodes
{{Cite interview}}	interviews
{{Cite journal}}	academic journals
{{Cite magazine}}	magazines, periodicals
{{Cite mailing list}}	public mailing lists
{{Cite map}}	maps
{{Cite medRxiv}}	medRxiv preprints
{{Cite news}}	news articles
{{Cite newsgroup}}	online newsgroups
{{Cite podcast}}	podcasts
{{Cite press release}}	press releases
{{Cite report}}	reports
{{Cite serial}}	audio or video serials
{{Cite sign}}	signs, plaques
{{Cite speech}}	speeches
{{Cite SSRN}}	SSRN papers
{{Cite tech report}}	technical reports
{{Cite thesis}}	theses
{{Cite web}}	web sources not covered by the above
See also	Specific-source templates; Citation Style 1 wrapper templates
	v; t; e;

Latest revision as of 02:25, 11 August 2025

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Module:Citation/CS1

This Citation Style 1 template is used to create citations for articles or chapters in edited collections such as encyclopedias and dictionaries, but more generally any book or book series containing individual sections or chapters written by various authors, and put together by one or more editors. However, it is not intended for journals or magazines, which are issued periodically and have volume and (usually) issue numbers, and should be cited with {{Cite journal}} or {{Cite magazine}}; nor is it intended for conference proceedings, which should be cited with {{Cite conference}}.

Some citations to tertiary sources such as encyclopedias are problematic; see Wikipedia:Identifying and using tertiary sources.

Usage

Copy a blank version to use. Almost all parameter names are supported only in lower case (some initialisms, such as |isbn= have upper-case aliases like |ISBN=, which are acceptable for use). Use the "|" (pipe) character between each parameter. Unused parameters may be deleted to avoid clutter in the edit window. Some samples on this documentation page may include the current date. If the date is not current, then purge the page.

Most commonly used parameters in horizontal format
To cite an encyclopedia article with a credited author <syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">Lua error: bad argument #1 to "get" (not a valid title).</syntaxhighlight> To cite an encyclopedia article with no credited author <syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">Lua error: bad argument #1 to "get" (not a valid title).</syntaxhighlight> To cite an online encyclopedia article that has been archived <syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">Lua error: bad argument #1 to "get" (not a valid title).</syntaxhighlight> To cite an encyclopedia article written in a foreign language <syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">Lua error: bad argument #1 to "get" (not a valid title).</syntaxhighlight> To cite and quote an archived, two-author, foreign language encyclopedia article re-published as a PDF on an information aggregation service requiring a subscription <syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">Lua error: bad argument #1 to "get" (not a valid title).</syntaxhighlight>

Full parameter set in horizontal format
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">Lua error: bad argument #1 to "get" (not a valid title).</syntaxhighlight>

Most commonly used parameters in vertical format
To cite an encyclopedia article with a credited author <syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1"> Lua error: bad argument #1 to "get" (not a valid title). </syntaxhighlight> To cite an encyclopedia article with no credited author <syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1"> Lua error: bad argument #1 to "get" (not a valid title). </syntaxhighlight> To cite an online encyclopedia article that has been archived <syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1"> Lua error: bad argument #1 to "get" (not a valid title). </syntaxhighlight> To cite an encyclopedia article written in a foreign language <syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1"> Lua error: bad argument #1 to "get" (not a valid title). </syntaxhighlight> To cite and quote an archived, two-author, foreign language encyclopedia article re-published as a PDF on an information aggregation service requiring a subscription <syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1"> Lua error: bad argument #1 to "get" (not a valid title). </syntaxhighlight>

Full parameter set in vertical format
Parameters	Prerequisites	Brief instructions / notes		Vertical list
<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">last1</syntaxhighlight>		Author's last name or single name author. Don't link.		<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1"> Lua error: bad argument #1 to "get" (not a valid title). </syntaxhighlight>
<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">first1</syntaxhighlight>	<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">last1</syntaxhighlight>	Author's first name. Don't link.
<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">author-link1</syntaxhighlight>	<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">last1</syntaxhighlight>	Title of Wikipedia article about the first author. Don't link.
<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">last2</syntaxhighlight>	<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">last1</syntaxhighlight>	Like `last1`, but for 2nd author. Don't link. Similar: `last3`, etc.
<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">first2</syntaxhighlight>	<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">last2</syntaxhighlight>	Like `first1`, but for 2nd author. Don't link. Similar: `first3`, etc.
<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">author-link2</syntaxhighlight>	<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">last2</syntaxhighlight>	Like `author-link1`, but for 2nd author. Don't link. Similar: `author-link3`, etc.
<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">display-authors</syntaxhighlight>	<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">last1</syntaxhighlight>	Number (number of authors displayed) or `etal` (more authors)
<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">author-mask1</syntaxhighlight>	<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">last1</syntaxhighlight>	See Display options below; not for lists of cited works
<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">author-mask2</syntaxhighlight>	<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">last2</syntaxhighlight>	See Display options below; not for lists of cited works
`collaboration`	<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">last1</syntaxhighlight>
`df`
`date`
`year`
`orig-date`	`date` or `year`
`orig-year`	`date` or `year`
<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">chapter</syntaxhighlight>		This should be the title of the chapter cited. Do not wikilink <syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">chapter</syntaxhighlight> if <syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">chapter-url</syntaxhighlight> is provided.	Note that if defined, these parameters become the third ones of this template in place of `title`-related parameters, while `title`-related parameters swap places with <syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">location</syntaxhighlight>- and `editor`-related parameters, whether or not <syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">encyclopedia</syntaxhighlight> is also defined as well, `encyclopedia`- and `department`-related parameters also swap places with each other, and `trans-encyclopedia` won't display.
<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">script-chapter</syntaxhighlight>
<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">chapter-url</syntaxhighlight>	<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">chapter</syntaxhighlight> or <syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">script-chapter</syntaxhighlight>
<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">chapter-url-access</syntaxhighlight>	<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">chapter-url</syntaxhighlight>
<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">trans-chapter</syntaxhighlight>	<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">chapter</syntaxhighlight> or <syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">script-chapter</syntaxhighlight>
<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">chapter-format</syntaxhighlight>	<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">chapter-url</syntaxhighlight>
<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">location</syntaxhighlight>	<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">publisher</syntaxhighlight>	can be used for written-at location when `publication-place` is used for publication place	Note that if the parameter <syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">chapter</syntaxhighlight> is defined, these parameters swap places with `title`-related parameters.
<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">editor-last1</syntaxhighlight>		Like `last1`, but for editor. Don't link.
<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">editor-first1</syntaxhighlight>	<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">editor-last1</syntaxhighlight>	Like `first1`, but for editor. Don't link.
<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">editor-link1</syntaxhighlight>	<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">editor-last1</syntaxhighlight>	Like `author-link1`, but for editor. Don't link.
<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">editor-last2</syntaxhighlight>	<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">editor-last1</syntaxhighlight>	Like `last1`, but for 2nd editor. Don't link. Similar: `editor-last3`, etc.
<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">editor-first2</syntaxhighlight>	<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">editor-last2</syntaxhighlight>	Like `first1`, but for 2nd editor. Don't link. Similar: `editor-first3`, etc.
<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">editor-link2</syntaxhighlight>	<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">editor-last2</syntaxhighlight>	Like `author-link1`, but for 2nd editor. Don't link. Similar: `editor-link3`, etc.
`display-editors`	<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">editor-last1</syntaxhighlight>	Like `display-authors`, but for editors
<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">editor-mask1</syntaxhighlight>	<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">editor-last1</syntaxhighlight>	See Display options below; not for lists of cited works
<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">editor-mask2</syntaxhighlight>	<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">editor-last2</syntaxhighlight>	See Display options below; not for lists of cited works
`title`		This parameter is required.	Note that if the parameter <syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">encyclopedia</syntaxhighlight> is defined, these parameters parameters swap places with <syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">location</syntaxhighlight>- and `editor`-related parameters, and get shown in italics instead of "quotation marks", both unless <syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">chapter</syntaxhighlight> is also defined as well.
`script-title`
`title-link`	`title` or `script-title`	Name of a Wikipedia article about the work. Do not use if `url` is provided
`url`	`title` or `script-title`	Do not use if `title-link` is provided
`url-access`	`url`
`trans-title`	`title` or `script-title`
`format`	`url`
<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">encyclopedia</syntaxhighlight>			Note that if defined, `title`-related parameters swap places with <syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">location</syntaxhighlight>- and `editor`-related parameters unless <syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">chapter</syntaxhighlight> is also defined as well, and that if the parameter <syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">chapter</syntaxhighlight> is defined, these parameters swap places with each other, and `trans-encyclopedia` won't display.
`script-encyclopedia`
`trans-encyclopedia`	<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">encyclopedia</syntaxhighlight> or `script-encyclopedia`
`department`
<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">type</syntaxhighlight>
`series`
<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">language</syntaxhighlight>
`volume`
<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">interviewer-last1</syntaxhighlight>		Like `last1`, but for interviewer. Don't link.
<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">interviewer-first1</syntaxhighlight>	<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">interviewer-last1</syntaxhighlight>	Like `first1`, but for interviewer. Don't link.
<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">interviewer-link1</syntaxhighlight>	<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">interviewer-last1</syntaxhighlight>	Like `author-link1`, but for interviewer. Don't link.
<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">interviewer-last2</syntaxhighlight>	<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">interviewer-last1</syntaxhighlight>	Like `last1`, but for 2nd interviewer. Don't link. Similar: `interviewer-last3`, etc.
<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">interviewer-first2</syntaxhighlight>	<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">interviewer-last2</syntaxhighlight>	Like `first1`, but for 2nd interviewer. Don't link. Similar: `interviewer-first3`, etc.
<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">interviewer-link2</syntaxhighlight>	<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">interviewer-last2</syntaxhighlight>	Like `author-link1`, but for 2nd interviewer. Don't link. Similar: `interviewer-link3`, etc.
`display-interviewers`	<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">interviewer-last1</syntaxhighlight>	Like `display-authors`, but for interviewers
<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">interviewer-mask1</syntaxhighlight>	<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">interviewer-last1</syntaxhighlight>	See Display options below; not for lists of cited works
<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">interviewer-mask2</syntaxhighlight>	<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">interviewer-last2</syntaxhighlight>	See Display options below; not for lists of cited works
<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">translator-last1</syntaxhighlight>		Like `last1`, but for translator. Don't link.
<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">translator-first1</syntaxhighlight>	<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">translator-last1</syntaxhighlight>	Like `first1`, but for translator. Don't link.
<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">translator-link1</syntaxhighlight>	<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">translator-last1</syntaxhighlight>	Like `author-link1`, but for translator. Don't link.
<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">translator-last2</syntaxhighlight>	<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">translator-last1</syntaxhighlight>	Like `last1`, but for 2nd translator. Don't link. Similar: `translator-last3`, etc.
<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">translator-first2</syntaxhighlight>	<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">translator-last2</syntaxhighlight>	Like `first1`, but for 2nd translator. Don't link. Similar: `translator-first3`, etc.
<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">translator-link2</syntaxhighlight>	<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">translator-last2</syntaxhighlight>	Like `author-link1`, but for 2nd translator. Don't link. Similar: `translator-link3`, etc.
`display-translators`	<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">translator-last1</syntaxhighlight>	Like `display-authors`, but for translators
<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">translator-mask1</syntaxhighlight>	<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">translator-last1</syntaxhighlight>	See Display options below; not for lists of cited works
<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">translator-mask2</syntaxhighlight>	<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">translator-last2</syntaxhighlight>	See Display options below; not for lists of cited works
`others`
`name-list-style`	<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">last2</syntaxhighlight>	Set to `amp` or `ampersand` to separate the last author with " `&` "; set to `and` to separate with " `and` "
`edition`
`publication-place`	<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">publisher</syntaxhighlight>
<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">publisher</syntaxhighlight>
`publication-date`
`minutes`
`time-caption`	`time`
`time`
<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">page</syntaxhighlight>		choose one: `page`, `pages`, or `at`
<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">pages</syntaxhighlight>		choose one: `page`, `pages`, or `at`. Use when content on multiple pages supports the article text.
`at`		choose one: `page`, `pages`, or `at`
`no-pp`	<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">page</syntaxhighlight> or <syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">pages</syntaxhighlight>	set to "yes" to suppress the "p." or "pp." before page numbers
<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">arxiv</syntaxhighlight>
<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">asin</syntaxhighlight>
`asin-tld`	<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">asin</syntaxhighlight>
`bibcode`
`biorxiv`
`biorxiv-access`	`biorxiv`
`citeseerx`
<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">doi</syntaxhighlight>
`doi-access`	<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">doi</syntaxhighlight>
`doi-broken-date`	<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">doi</syntaxhighlight>
<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">eissn</syntaxhighlight>
<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">hdl</syntaxhighlight>
`hdl-access`	<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">hdl</syntaxhighlight>
<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">isbn</syntaxhighlight>
<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">ismn</syntaxhighlight>
<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">issn</syntaxhighlight>
<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">jfm</syntaxhighlight>
<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">jstor</syntaxhighlight>
`jstor-access`	<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">jstor</syntaxhighlight>
<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">lccn</syntaxhighlight>
`medrxiv`
<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">mr</syntaxhighlight>
<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">oclc</syntaxhighlight>
<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">ol</syntaxhighlight>
`ol-access`	<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">ol</syntaxhighlight>
<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">osti</syntaxhighlight>
`osti-access`	<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">osti</syntaxhighlight>
<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">pmc</syntaxhighlight>
`pmc-embargo-date`	<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">pmc</syntaxhighlight>
<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">pmid</syntaxhighlight>
<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">rfc</syntaxhighlight>
<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">sbn</syntaxhighlight>
<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">ssrn</syntaxhighlight>
<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">s2cid</syntaxhighlight>
`s2cid-access`	<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">s2cid</syntaxhighlight>
<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">zbl</syntaxhighlight>
<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">id</syntaxhighlight>
`url-status`	<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">archive-url</syntaxhighlight>
<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">archive-url</syntaxhighlight>	<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">archive-date</syntaxhighlight>, `url`
`archive-format`	<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">archive-url</syntaxhighlight>
<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">archive-date</syntaxhighlight>	<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">archive-url</syntaxhighlight>
<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">access-date</syntaxhighlight>	`url`
`via`
`quote-page`		choose one: `quote-page`, `quote-pages`
`quote-pages`		choose one: `quote-page`, `quote-pages`. Use when quote contains contents from multiple pages.
<syntaxhighlight lang="text" class="" style="background:none; border:none; color:inherit; padding: 0px 0px;" inline="1">quote</syntaxhighlight>
`script-quote`
`trans-quote`
`mode`		`cs1` or `cs2`
`ref`
`postscript`
If a field name is listed in the Prerequisites column, it is a prerequisite for the field to the left.

Examples

{{cite encyclopedia |last=Golden |first=Peter B. |author-link=Peter Benjamin Golden |editor1-last=Golden |editor1-first=Peter B. |editor1-link=Peter Benjamin Golden |editor2-last=Ben-Shammai |editor2-first=Haggai |editor3-last=Róna-Tas |editor3-first=András |editor3-link=András Róna-Tas |encyclopedia=The World of the Khazars: New Perspectives |title=Khazar Studies: Achievements and Perspectives |url={{google books |plainurl=y |id=3ZzXjdyK-CEC|page=7}} |date=2007a |publisher=BRILL |series=Handbook of Oriental Studies |volume=17 |isbn=978-9-004-16042-2 |pages=7–57}}
Lua error: bad argument #1 to "get" (not a valid title).

{{cite encyclopedia |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20031115231753/http://encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia_761565515/Idaho.html |title=Idaho |encyclopedia=MSN Encarta |url=http://encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia_761565515/Idaho.html |archive-date=15 November 2003}}
Lua error: bad argument #1 to "get" (not a valid title).

{{cite encyclopedia |last=Seberg |first=Ole |editor1-last=Heywood |editor1-first=Vernon H. |editor2-last=Brummitt |editor2-first=Richard K. |editor3-last=Culham |editor3-first=Alastair |title=Alliaceae |encyclopedia=Flowering Plant Families of the World |url={{google books |plainurl=y |id=Jy1FAQAAIAAJ|page=340}}|date=2007 |publisher=Firefly Books |location=Richmond Hill, Ontario |isbn=978-1-55407-206-4 |pages=340–341}}
Lua error: bad argument #1 to "get" (not a valid title).

{{cite encyclopedia |last=Gerish |first=Deborah |editor-last=Murray |editor-first=Alan V. |title=Aimery of Lusignan |encyclopedia=The Crusades: An Encyclopedia |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=6cSXSgAACAAJ |date=2006 |publisher=ABC-CLIO |volume=1 |location=Santa Barbara |oclc=70122512 |pages=24}}
Lua error: bad argument #1 to "get" (not a valid title).

{{cite encyclopedia |encyclopedia=Biographical Memoirs |volume=82 |date=2003 |given=Arnel R. |surname=Hallauer |entry=John David Axtell |publisher=[[National Academies Press]] |publication-place=Washington, D.C. |language=en |url=https://www.nap.edu/catalog/10683/biographical-memoirs-volume-82 |entry-url=https://www.nap.edu/read/10683/chapter/2}}
Lua error: bad argument #1 to "get" (not a valid title).

Above is an example of using |entry-url= to link to the cited entry in the encyclopedia while also using |url= to link to the encyclopedia as a whole.

{{cite encyclopedia |last=Morère |encyclopedia=Dictionary of Scientific Biography |isbn=0-684-10114-9 |first=J. E. |publisher=Charles Scribner's Sons |title=Aguilon, François d' |volume=1 |location=New York |pages=81 |date=1970}}
Lua error: bad argument #1 to "get" (not a valid title).

{{cite encyclopedia |last=Smith |encyclopedia=A concise encyclopedia of the Bahá'í Faith |isbn=1-85168-184-1 |first=Peter |publisher=Oneworld Publications |title=satan |location=Oxford |pages=304 |date=2000}}
Lua error: bad argument #1 to "get" (not a valid title).

{{cite encyclopedia |last=Wallace |first=William A. |editor-last=Gillispie |editor-first=Charles |title=Albertus Magnus, Saint |encyclopedia=Dictionary of Scientific Biography |url=http://www.u.arizona.edu/~aversa/scholastic/Dictionary%20of%20Scientific%20Biography/Albertus%20Magnus%20(Wallace).pdf |date=1970 |publisher=Scribner & American Council of Learned Societies |volume=1 |location=New York |isbn=978-0-684-10114-9 |pages=99-103}}
Lua error: bad argument #1 to "get" (not a valid title).

{{cite encyclopedia |last=Morse |encyclopedia=Law Library – American Law and Legal Information |first=Stephen J. |archive-date=1 December 2023 |title=Psychopathy – What Is Psychopathy? |volume=Crime and Justice Vol 3 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231201165125/https://law.jrank.org/pages/1884/Psychopathy-What-psychopathy.html |url=http://law.jrank.org/pages/1884/Psychopathy-What-psychopathy.html8}}
Lua error: bad argument #1 to "get" (not a valid title).

{{cite encyclopedia |title=Wordsmith's dictionary of uncommon words with anonymous definitions |editor-last=Pickett|editor-first=James| date=2021 |ref={{sfnref|''Wordsmith''|2021}}}}
Lua error: bad argument #1 to "get" (not a valid title).

This text uses uncommon-term_1^[1] and uncommon-term-2^[2] that require references in a dictionary and we don't want to cite the dictionary twice.

References

↑ Wordsmith 2021, uncommon-term-1.
↑ Wordsmith 2021, uncommon-term-2.

Parameters

Syntax

Nested parameters rely on their parent parameters:

parent
OR: parent2—may be used instead of parent
- child—may be used with parent (and is ignored if parent is not used)
- OR: child2—may be used instead of child (and is ignored if parent2 is not used)

Where aliases are listed, only one of the parameters may be defined; if multiple aliased parameters are defined, then only one will show.

By default, sets of fields are terminated with a period (.).

COinS

This template embeds COinS metadata in the HTML output, allowing reference management software to retrieve bibliographic metadata. See Wikipedia:COinS. As a general rule, only one data item per parameter. Do not include explanatory or alternate text:

use |date=27 September 2007 not |date=27 September 2007 (print version 25 September)

Use of templates within the citation template is discouraged because many of these templates will add extraneous HTML or CSS that will be included raw in the metadata. Also, HTML entities, for example  , –, or  , should not be used in parameters that contribute to the metadata.

COinS metadata is created for these parameters

Note: This table of metadata is displayed in the documentation of all Citation Style 1 templates. Not all of these parameters are supported by every CS1 template. Some of these parameters are mutually exclusive, some are aliases of another parameter, and some require other parameters to be present. A full list of this template's supported parameters, their aliases, and their dependencies is shown in the Usage section near the top of this documentation page.

|periodical=, |journal=, |newspaper=, |magazine=, |work=, |website=, |encyclopedia=, |encyclopaedia=, |dictionary=
|chapter=, |script-chapter=, |contribution=, |script-contribution=, |entry=, |script-entry=, |article=, |script-article=, |section=, |script-section=
|title=, |script-title=, |book-title=
|publication-place=, |place=, |location=
|date=, |year=, |publication-date=
|series=, |version=
|volume=, |issue=, |number=
|page=, |pages=, |at=, |quote-page=, |quote-pages=
|edition=
|publisher=, |institution=
|url=, |chapter-url=, |contribution-url=, |section-url=
|author-last=, |author-last#=, |author#-last=, |author-surname=, |author-surname#=, |author#-surname=, |last=, |last#=, |surname=, |surname#=, |author=, |author#=, |subject=, |subject#=, |host=, |host#=
|author-first=, |author-first#=, |author#-first=, |author-given=, |author-given#=, |author#-given=, |first=, |first#=, |given=, |given#=
|degree=
|arxiv=, |bibcode=, |biorxiv=, |citeseerx=, |doi=, |eissn=, |eprint=, |hdl=, |isbn=, |issn=, |jfm=, |jstor=, |lccn=, |message-id=, |mr=, |oclc=, |osti=, |pmc=, |pmid=, |rfc=, |ssrn=, |s2cid=, |zbl=

What's new

What's new or changed recently
Parameter	Description	Date
N/A

Deprecated

Description

Authors

last: Surname of a single author. Do not wikilink—use author-link instead. For corporate authors or authors for whom only one name is listed by the source, use last or one of its aliases (e.g. |author=Bono). Aliases: surname, author, last1, surname1, author1.
author: this parameter is used to hold the name of an organizational author (e.g. a committee) or the complete name (first and last) of a single person; for the latter, prefer the use of |first= and |last=. This parameter should never hold the names of more than one author. Supports accept-this-as-written markup. Do not use italics in this field, as doing so produces corrupt metadata.

first: Given or first names of author; for example: Firstname Middlename or Firstname M. or Firstname M. Sr. Do not wikilink—use author-link instead. Aliases: given, first1, given1. Requires last; first name will not display if last is empty. Use generational and regnal suffixes only in accordance with MOS:JRSR and use honorifics (including Dr., Sir, and similar) only in accordance with MOS:HON.

OR: for multiple authors, use last1, first1 through lastn, firstn, where n is any consecutive number for an unlimited number of authors (each firstn requires a corresponding lastn, but not the other way around). Aliases: surname1, given1 through surnamen, givenn, or author1 through authorn. For an individual author plus an institutional author, you can use |first1=...|last1=...|author2=....

author-link: Title of existing Wikipedia article about the author—not the author's website; do not wikilink. Aliases: author-link1, author1-link, authorlink.

OR: for multiple authors, use author-link1 through author-linkn. Aliases: author1-link through authorn-link.

name-list-style: accepts a limited list of keywords as value; when set to amp, ampersand, or &, inserts an ampersand between the last two names in a name list; when set to and, inserts the conjunction 'and' between the last two names of a name list; when set to vancdisplays name lists in Vancouver style when the lists use the last/first forms of name parameters.
vauthors: comma-separated list of author names in Vancouver style; enclose corporate or institutional author names in doubled parentheses. End with etal if appropriate:
|vauthors=Smythe JB, ((Megabux Corp.)), etal
- author-link and author-mask may be used for the individual names in |vauthors= as described above
authors: deprecated ~~Free-form list of author names; use of this parameter is discouraged because it does not contribute to a citation's metadata; not an alias of last.~~
translator-last: Surname of translator. Do not wikilink—use translator-link instead. Aliases: translator-surname, translator1, translator1-last, translator-last1. Supports accept-this-as-written markup.
- translator-first: Given or first names of translator. Do not wikilink—use translator-link instead. Aliases: translator-given, translator1-first, translator-first1.
- OR: for multiple translators, use translator-last1, translator-first1 through translator-lastn, translator-firstn, where n is any consecutive number for an unlimited number of translators (each translator-firstn requires a corresponding translator-lastn, but not the other way around). Aliases: translator1-last, translator1-first through translatorn-last, translatorn-first, or translator1 through translatorn.
- translator-link: Title of existing Wikipedia article about the translator—not the translator's website; do not wikilink. Aliases: translator-link1, translator1-link.
- OR: for multiple translators, use translator-link1 through translator-linkn. Aliases: translator1-link through translatorn-link.
collaboration: Name of a group of authors or collaborators; requires author, last, or vauthors listing one or more primary authors; follows author name-list; appends "et al." to author name-list.
others: To record other contributors to the work, including illustrators. For the parameter value, write Illustrated by John Smith.
Note: When using shortened footnotes or parenthetical referencing styles with templates, do not use multiple names in one field, or else the anchor will not match the inline link.

Date

date: Date of referenced source. Can be full date (day, month, and year) or partial date (month and year, season and year, or year). Use same format as other publication dates in the citations.[date 1] Do not wikilink. Displays after the authors and is enclosed in parentheses. If there is no author, then displays after the website and publisher.

Shortened footnotes target full citations using the year specified in this parameter. A lowercase letter may be suffixed to the year to disambiguate {{sfn}} links to multiple works by the same author in the same year,^[more] unless the date is formatted as YYYY-MM-DD. In the latter case, year or ref is required to disambiguate the link targets.

For approximate year, precede with "c. ", like this: |date=c. 1900.

For no date, or "undated", use |date=n.d.

The date of a Web page, PDF, etc. with no visible date can sometimes be established by searching the page source or document code for a created or updated date; a comment for editors such as date=2021-12-25|orig-date=Original date 2011-01-01 can be added.

Automatic date formatting: Citation Style 1 and 2 templates, including this template, automatically render dates in all date parameters (such as |date=, |publication-date=, |access-date=, |archive-date=, etc.) except for |orig-date= in the style specified by the article's {{use dmy dates}} or {{use mdy dates}} template. See those templates' documentation for details.

year: Year of publication. The more flexible |date= parameter also handles a year by itself. Do not use in combination with the |date= parameter, unless both of the following conditions are met:
1. Shortened footnotes target multiple citations with same last name and year of publication. (This situation necessitates a CITEREF disambiguator, usually a lowercase letter suffixed to the year.)
2. The |date= format is YYYY-MM-DD. (This format prevents the addition of a disambiguating letter to the year.)
orig-date: Original publication date or year; displays in square brackets after the date (or year). For clarity, please supply specifics. For example: |orig-date=First published 1859 or |orig-date=Composed 1904. As |orig-date= does not support automatic date formatting, use the same date format as defined by |df= (or, if it exists in the article, by |cs1-dates= of a {{use dmy dates}} or {{use mdy dates}} template), or as used in the |date= parameter. Alias: orig-year
df: date format; sets rendered dates to the specified format; does not support date ranges or seasonal dates; overrides the automatic date formatting described above. Accepts one value which may be one of these:
dmy – set publication dates to day month year format; access- and archive-dates are not modified;

mdy – as above for month day, year format

ymd – as above for year initial numeric format YYYY-MM-DD

dmy-all – set publication, access-, and archive-dates to day month year format;

mdy-all – as above for month day, year format

ymd-all – as above for year initial numeric format YYYY-MM-DD

↑ Publication dates in references within an article should all have the same format. This may be a different format from that used for archive and access dates.

Editors

editor-last: surname of editor. Do not wikilink—use editor-link instead. Where the surname is usually written first—as in Chinese—or for corporate authors, simply use editor-last to include the same format as the source. Aliases: editor-last1, editor1-last, editor-surname, editor-surname1, editor1-surname, editor, editor1.
- editor: This parameter is used to hold the complete name of a single editor (first and last), or the name of an editorial committee. This parameter should never hold the names of more than one editor. Supports accept-this-as-written markup.
- editor-first: given or first names of editor, including title(s); example: Firstname Middlename or Firstname M. or Dr. Firstname M., Sr. Do not wikilink—use editor-link instead. Aliases: editor-first1, editor1-first, editor-given, editor-given1, editor1-given.
- OR: for multiple editors, use editor-last1, editor-first1 through editor-lastn, editor-firstn (Aliases: editorn-last, editor-surnamen or editorn-surname; editorn-first, editor-givenn or editorn-given; editorn). For an individual editor plus an institutional editor, you can use |editor-first1=...|editor-last1=... |editor2=....
- editor-link: title of existing Wikipedia article about the editor—not the editor's website; do not wikilink. Aliases: editor-link1.
- OR: for multiple editors, use editor-link1 through editor-linkn (alias editorn-link).
- name-list-style: accepts a limited list of keywords as value; when set to amp, ampersand, or &, inserts an ampersand between the last two names in a name list; when set to and, inserts the conjunction 'and' between the last two names of a name list; when set to vancdisplays name lists in Vancouver style when the lists use the last/first forms of name parameters.
veditors: comma separated list of editor names in Vancouver style; enclose corporate or institutional names in doubled parentheses. End with etal if appropriate:
|veditors=Smythe JB, ((Megabux Corp.)), etal
- editor-linkn and editor-maskn may be used for the individual names in |veditors=, as described above
Display:
Use display-editors to control the length of the displayed editor name list and to specify when "et al." is included.

If authors: Authors are first, followed by the included work, then "In" and the editors, then the main work.

If no authors: Editors appear before the included work; a single editor is followed by "ed."; multiple editors are followed by "eds."

Title

encyclopedia: Title of source. Can be wikilinked to an existing Wikipedia article. Displays in italics. If script-title is defined, use title to hold a Romanization (if available) of the title in script-title.
- script-title: Original title for languages that do not use a Latin-based script (Arabic, Chinese, Cyrillic, Greek, Hebrew, Japanese, Korean, etc.); not italicized, follows italicized Romanization defined in title (if present). Must be prefixed with one of the supported language codes to help browsers properly display the script:
  ... |title=Tōkyō tawā |script-title=ja:東京タワー |trans-title=Tokyo Tower ...
- trans-title: English translation of the title if the source cited is in a foreign language. Displays in square brackets after encyclopedia. Use of the language parameter is recommended.

Titles containing certain characters will not display and link correctly unless those characters are encoded.

newline	[	]	\|
space	[	]	`{{!}}` (preferred)
	{{bracket\|text}}		\| or {{pipe}} – see also Help:Table § Rendering the pipe

title-link: Title of existing Wikipedia article about the source named in title – do not use a web address; do not wikilink.

title: Title of source. Can be wikilinked to an existing Wikipedia article or url may be used to add an external link, but not both. Displays in italics. If script-title is defined, use title to hold a Romanization (if available) of the title in script-title.
- script-title: Original title for languages that do not use a Latin-based script (Arabic, Chinese, Cyrillic, Greek, Hebrew, Japanese, Korean, etc.); not italicized, follows italicized Romanization defined in title (if present). Must be prefixed with one of the supported language codes to help browsers properly display the script:
  ... |title=Tōkyō tawā |script-title=ja:東京タワー |trans-title=Tokyo Tower ...
- trans-title: English translation of the title if the source cited is in a foreign language. Displays in square brackets after title. Use of the language parameter is recommended.

Titles containing certain characters will not display and link correctly unless those characters are encoded.

newline	[	]	\|
space	[	]	`{{!}}` (preferred)
	{{bracket\|text}}		\| or {{pipe}} – see also Help:Table § Rendering the pipe

title-link: Title of existing Wikipedia article about the source named in title – do not use a web address; do not wikilink.

Aliases: title, article

type: Provides additional information about the media type of the source. May alternatively be used to identify the type of manuscript linked to in the title, if this is not the final version of a manuscript (e.g. if a preprint of a manuscript is freely available, but the version of record is behind a paywall). Format in sentence case. Displays in parentheses following the title. The reserved keyword none can be used to disable the display of a type. Examples: Thesis, Booklet, Accepted manuscript, CD liner, Press release. Alias: medium.

chapter: The chapter heading of the source. May be wikilinked or may use chapter-url, but not both. Displays in quotes. If script-chapter is defined, use chapter to hold a Romanization (if available) of the title in script-chapter
- script-chapter: Chapter heading for languages that do not use a Latin-based script (Arabic, Chinese, Cyrillic, Greek, Hebrew, Japanese, Korean, etc); follows Romanization defined in chapter (if present). Must be prefixed with one of the supported language codes to help browsers properly display the script:
  ... |chapter=Tōkyō tawā |script-chapter=ja:東京タワー |trans-chapter=Tokyo Tower ...
- trans-chapter: English translation of the chapter heading, if the source cited is in a foreign language. Displays in square brackets after the chapter field; if chapter-url is defined, then trans-chapter is included in the link. Use of the language parameter is recommended.
contribution: A separately-authored part of author's book. May be wikilinked or may use contribution-url, but not both. Values of Afterword, Foreword, Introduction, or Preface will display unquoted; any other value will display in quotation marks. The author of the contribution is given in contributor.